SOCIO-PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF ENDOCRINE DISEASE PREVENTION IN WOMEN’S HEALTH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47390/Med-pro/v3i7y2025/N01Keywords:
women’s health, endocrine diseases, prevention, psychological factors, social environment, stress, healthy lifestyle, psychoprophylaxis, medical and educational activityAbstract
This article analyzes the socio-psychological factors of endocrine disease prevention in promoting women’s health. It is substantiated that endocrine system disorders may develop under the influence of psychosocial, ecological, and behavioral factors. The study examines the effects of stress, improper nutrition, hormonal imbalance, reproductive problems, and social pressure on women’s endocrine health. Particular attention is given to the role of psychoprophylaxis, health education, and psychological counseling in strengthening endocrine well-being. The author proposes a comprehensive preventive model based on a socio-psychological approach, emphasizing the importance of developing psychological culture and healthy lifestyle values in maintaining women’s health.
References
1. Selye H. The Stress of Life. – New York: McGraw-Hill, 1956.
2. Lazarus R.S., Folkman S. Stress, Appraisal, and Coping. – New York: Springer, 1984.
3. Engel G.L. The Need for a New Medical Model: A Challenge for Biomedicine. – Science, 1977, №196(4286), pp. 129–136.
4. Becker M.H. Health Belief Model and Personal Health Behavior. – New Jersey: Slack Inc., 2008.
5. Ryan R.M., Deci E.L. Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being. – American Psychologist, 2000, №55(1), pp. 68–78.
6. Bandura A. Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. – New York: W.H. Freeman, 1997.
7. Nolen-Hoeksema S. Women Who Think Too Much: How to Break Free of Overthinking and Reclaim Your Life. – New York: Henry Holt, 2012.
8. World Health Organization. Global Report on Women’s Health and Noncommunicable Diseases. – Geneva: WHO Press, 2021.
9. Назарова Н.К. Психологическая культура и женское здоровье. – Ташкент: Fan, 2020.
10. Юлдашева М.Р. Социальные и психологические факторы эндокринных нарушений у женщин. – Самарканд: SamMI Press, 2021.
11. Семенова Е.В. Психологические аспекты эндокринных расстройств. – Москва: Медицинская психология, 2019.
12. Mirzaev Sh. Ayollar salomatligini mustahkamlashda psixoprofilaktika va ijtimoiy qo‘llab-quvvatlash tizimining roli. – O‘zbekiston tibbiyot jurnali, 2023, №2, 45–53-betlar.
13. EU Health Strategy 2020. Health and Well-Being of Women in Europe. – Brussels: European Commission, 2020.
14. Sapolsky R.M. Why Zebras Don’t Get Ulcers. – New York: Henry Holt, 2004.
15. Ryff C.D. Happiness Is Everything, or Is It? Explorations on the Meaning of Psychological Well-Being. – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1989, №57(6), pp. 1069–1081.
16. Holmes T.H., Rahe R.H. The Social Readjustment Rating Scale. – Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 1967, №11, pp. 213–218.
17. WHO. Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP-II). – Geneva: WHO, 1995.
18. Rean A.A. Psixodiagnostika lichnosti. – Sankt-Peterburg: Piter, 1999.
19. Namazova N.K. Tibbiy-ma’rifiy faoliyatning ayollar endokrin salomatligidagi o‘rni. – Pedagogika va Psixologiya jurnali, 2020, №4, 37–44-betlar.
20. World Health Organization. Endocrine Disruptors and Women’s Health. – Geneva: WHO, 2019.
