DETERMINATION AND PREVENTION OF ANEMIA DIAGNOSTICS IN A FAMILY POLICLINIC

Abstract

Anemia is a decrease in the content of hemoglobin and red blood cells in a unit of blood volume. Anemia as a primary condition causes a disruption of gas exchange in the body, resulting in chronic fatigue, drowsiness, dizziness, weakness, and nervousness. In severe cases, anemia can lead to shock, hypotension (low blood pressure), coronary and pulmonary insufficiency, and hypoxic shock. Once anemia is diagnosed, treatment is aimed at relieving the symptoms and the underlying disease causing the anemia. Thus, early detection of anemia helps prevent complications that may arise in the future. For this purpose, we attempted to identify anemia in the primary joint using a questionnaire. The purpose of the result was the early identification of patients with anemia, conducting the necessary laboratory tests and referring them for dispensary registration.